Convert inches to mm

Convert inches to millimetres. 1 inch = 25.4 mm by definition.

Diagram: Convert inches to mm
inch
mm
25.4mm
History
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Formula

Formula: mm = inch × 25.4

Design notes

Turn component dimensions and panel cut-outs quoted in inches into millimetres. It applies to rack equipment ("1U = 1.75 inch"), display diagonals and plenty of other everyday cases.

When you need this

For bringing overseas datasheets and mechanical drawings given in inches into metric design data — connector mounting holes, chassis machining, rack dimensions.

Reading fractions

Fractions commonly used on American drawings.
FractionDecimalmm
1/32"0.03125"0.794 mm
1/16"0.0625"1.588 mm
1/8"0.125"3.175 mm
3/16"0.1875"4.763 mm
1/4"0.25"6.35 mm
3/8"0.375"9.525 mm
1/2"0.5"12.7 mm
3/4"0.75"19.05 mm

American drawings sometimes go down to 1/64" in fractions. Divide out the fraction, then multiply by 25.4.

Bringing drawings across

  • Watch cumulative error on hole patterns. Rounding an inch-based pitch to millimetres accumulates along a row of holes. Convert absolute coordinates from a datum instead.
  • Check thread specifications separately. Inch threads such as "#4-40" or "1/4-20" do not become M threads by conversion. Either source the inch fastener or change the mechanical design.
  • Sheet gauge is not a direct dimension. American sheet metal is often specified by gauge number, which requires a lookup table rather than conversion.

Frequently asked questions

What does "#4-40" mean?
An inch machine screw designation: "#4" is the nominal diameter (about 2.84mm) and "40" is threads per inch. It is close to M3 in size but not interchangeable. #4-40 and #6-32 are common as connector jackscrews in electronics.
How do I read "1/4-20"?
A 1/4 inch (6.35mm) nominal diameter with 20 threads per inch, corresponding to UNC (coarse). This is the standard tripod thread.
Can I put converted values straight on a drawing?
If the part is defined in inches, the converted value will have trailing digits. Writing it as 6.35 (1/4") keeps the original intent visible so anyone reading later can judge the rounding.

Standards and references

  • ANSI/ASME B1.1 — Unified inch screw threads.
  • ISO 2768 — General tolerances.

Last updated: 2026-08-29